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Mistral发布新款AI模型,称其可媲美中国最强开源系统

Mistral发布新款AI模型,称其可媲美中国最强开源系统 — CNBC

CNBC

Publisher

Oct 6, 2026 at 1:00 PM UTC · 2 分钟阅读

Mistral发布新款AI模型,称其可媲美中国最强开源系统
Image via CNBC

Key Signal

1T parameters ML4 model size

Last Updated

10 天前

Mistral周二推出了一款新的AI模型,称其位列全球最佳开放模型之列,目前西方公司正竞相缩小与市场上中国开发者的能力差距。

这家法国公司表示,Mistral Large 4 (ML4),也被称为 le Chonk,是一款拥有1万亿参数的模型,在网络、编程、制造、金融和多模态相关的任务中特别有效。

Mistral长期以来被视为欧洲对OpenAI和Anthropic的唯一回应,该公司在9月份以210亿欧元的估值筹集了30亿欧元(3.4亿美元)的D轮融资。这一轮融资巩固了该公司作为该地区资金最充足、估值最高的AI初创公司之一的地位。

获得所谓的开放式AI模型(其中最强大的模型一直来自中国)已成为中美之间日益激烈的技术霸权竞争的关键焦点。

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与OpenAI和Anthropic生产的领先封闭系统相比,开放式AI模型可以被修改和自行托管。中国的开放模型正越来越多地在全球范围内被采用。

该公司表示,Mistral Large 4正在向开发者和“网络安全领导者”以及国家机构发布预览版,随后将于本月晚些时候 更广泛地发布。

开放模型的兴起

ML4是在Mistral位于欧洲的自建数据中心内,使用4,000块 Nvidia Grace Blackwell GPU 经过两个月训练而成的。

Why this matters

A 1-trillion-parameter open-weight model from Europe could broaden enterprise and government access to advanced AI systems outside U.S. closed-model providers and Chinese developers. Its cyber-focused rollout signals that model availability and safety guardrails are becoming material considerations for defensive security operations, though the company’s performance claims remain unverified.

Mistral在一份声明中表示,当其核心参数发布时,ML4在综合基准测试表现上将跻身全球顶尖开放权重模型之列。该公司补充说,ML4是目前中国以外开发的、领先优势“相当大”的最强开放权重模型。

新模型在编程等领域仍落后于前沿水平。

Mistral联合创始人兼首席科学家 Guillaume Lample 表示:“随着我们在D轮融资后扩大训练能力,模型能力将进一步提高。”

他补充说:“此外,网络防御能力将使企业和政府能够抵御那些通过对封闭模型进行越狱来实施网络攻击的威胁行为者。”

今年早些时候,开放模型成为关注的焦点,当时有消息称初创公司 Hugging Face 求助于总部位于中国的 Z.ai 的 GLM 5.2,以抵御来自恶意 OpenAI 代理的入侵。Hugging Face最初求助于领先的美国封闭系统进行自卫,但被误将其行为视为攻击的安全机制所阻挡。

由 Nvidia 支持的美国初创公司 Reflection AI 周一推出了其首个开放模型,声称其能力可与 GLM 5.2 相媲美,而后者已在8月份被 GLM 5.3 超越。

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Originally reported by CNBC

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